Pair of 8s vs Dealer 10

A pair of eights against a ten is the textbook case for splitting a bad hand into two better ones. The math backs it up across nearly every common rule set.

Strategy LookupLive — adjust rules below
Decks
Dealer Soft 17
Late Surrender
Correct PlayPSplit
Expected Value-0.4763 /unit6-deck · H17 · no surrender
ActionEVΔ vs best
Split-0.4763
Stand-0.5403-0.0640
Hit-0.5404-0.0641
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Why Split Is Correct

Splitting a pair of 8s against a dealer 10 turns one 16 — the worst starting total in blackjack — into two hands that each start at 8. The full reasoning and EV breakdown will be expanded here.

How the Play Changes Under Different Rules

Rule variations can shift EV and occasionally the best play. The table below shows the basic strategy answer across common rule sets.

Rule Set Best Play EV
6-deck · H17 · no surrender Split −0.4763
6-deck · H17 · late surrender Split −0.4763
6-deck · S17 · no surrender Split −0.4728
Single-deck · H17 · no surrender Split −0.4620

What Most Players Get Wrong

The most common mistake is standing on 16 rather than splitting the pair. Stand loses about 54 cents per unit; Split loses roughly 48. Over a long session the difference is real money — and unlike most close decisions, this one isn't close.